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Taxation in Russia

All tax related issues within the Russian Federation must comply with the Tax Code of the Russian Federation (parts 1 & 2). They must also comply with any and all related laws enacted on the federal and local levels.

System of taxes and levies in Russia:

1. Federal taxes and levies (fixed by the Russian Tax Code and subject for payment throughout the territory of the Russian Federation):

  • Value-added tax  
  • excise-duties
  • personal income tax
  • unified social tax
  • profit tax for enterprises
  • tax for mineral extraction
  • tax for water
  • levies for the use of fauna and levies for the use of aquatic biological resources
  • state fee
2. Regional taxes and levies (laid out by the federal Russian Tax Code and regional tax related laws and subject for payment in the regions):
  • corporate property tax
  • gambling tax
  • tax on transportation
3. Local taxes and dues (laid out by federal Tax Code and municipal tax regulations, subject for payment to the municipal authorities):
  • land tax
  • personal property tax
Basic taxes rates:
  • VAT - general rate makes up 18% of the retail price, on some goods - 10%
  • Corporate income tax - general rate 24% of profit
  • Property tax - 2,2% of average annual cost of fixed assets
  • Unified social tax - 26% of labor compensation fund  (invested for employees’ benefit)
  • Personal income tax   - general rate 13% of personal income (employees, including)